Canary Islands, Spain - Things to Do in Canary Islands

Things to Do in Canary Islands

Canary Islands, Spain - Complete Travel Guide

The Canary Islands drift off the coast of Morocco but belong to Spain, creating this fascinating cultural blend that you won't find anywhere else. Seven main islands make up the archipelago, each with its own personality - from the lunar landscapes of Lanzarote to the pine forests of La Palma, from the massive sand dunes of Gran Canaria to the dramatic cliffs of Tenerife. The year-round subtropical climate means you're likely to find good weather whenever you visit, though each island has its own microclimates that can shift dramatically as you drive from coast to mountains. What makes the Canary Islands genuinely compelling is how they manage to feel both thoroughly Spanish and distinctly African, with their own Guanche heritage woven throughout. You'll find proper Spanish tapas bars next to restaurants serving gofio (a local grain that's been a staple here for centuries), and volcanic wine regions that produce bottles you simply can't get anywhere else. The tourism infrastructure is well-developed without feeling overly commercialized in most areas, and the locals - Canarios - tend to be refreshingly laid-back even by Spanish standards.

Top Things to Do in Canary Islands

Teide National Park

Spain's highest peak dominates Tenerife's center, and the landscape around it feels genuinely otherworldly - NASA actually used it for moon landing training. The cable car takes you close to the summit, though you'll need a permit for the final stretch to the actual peak. The drive through the park is spectacular, with these bizarre rock formations and color-shifting volcanic terrain that changes throughout the day.

Booking Tip: Cable car tickets cost around €37 and sell out quickly in peak season, so book online in advance. Summit permits are free but limited - apply online at least a week ahead. Early morning visits often have clearer views before clouds roll in.

Jameos del Agua

César Manrique transformed this volcanic cave system into something that feels like art installation meets natural wonder. The underground lake houses blind albino crabs found nowhere else on earth, and the concert hall carved into the lava tube has acoustics that will give you chills. It's touristy, sure, but it's touristy for genuinely good reasons.

Booking Tip: Entry costs around €10 and includes access to all areas. Visit in late afternoon for the best lighting in the main cavern. Audio guides are worth the extra €3 for context about Manrique's vision and the unique ecosystem.

Maspalomas Dunes

These massive sand dunes on Gran Canaria's southern tip shift and change with the trade winds, creating this mini-Sahara that stretches down to the Atlantic. You can walk across them (though it's more of a workout than you'd expect), or just sit at the edge with a drink and watch the patterns change as the light shifts. The lighthouse at the eastern end makes for a decent landmark when you inevitably get turned around.

Booking Tip: The dunes are free to access, but parking can be tricky - arrive early or use the bus from Las Palmas (€2.30). Sunset walks are popular but bring water; the sand gets surprisingly hot even in winter.

La Palma Hiking Trails

La Palma punches well above its weight for hiking, with trails that take you through laurel forests that feel prehistoric and volcanic craters where you can actually peer into the earth's workings. The Roque de los Muchachos trail offers views that stretch to other islands on clear days, while the Marcos y Cordero springs hike takes you through tunnels and past waterfalls that seem impossible on a volcanic island.

Booking Tip: Most trails are free, but you'll want proper hiking boots and layers - temperatures drop significantly with altitude. Guided tours cost €30-50 and are worth it for the geological explanations. Check weather conditions; mountain weather changes quickly.

Fuerteventura Beaches

Fuerteventura has some of the best beaches in the Atlantic, with miles of white sand that stays relatively uncrowded even in peak season. Cofete Beach on the western coast feels almost wild, backed by mountains and often completely empty except for the occasional surfer. The beaches around Corralejo are more developed but still beautiful, with views across to Lanzarote on clear days.

Booking Tip: Beach access is free, but rental cars (from €20/day) give you flexibility to find quieter spots. Windsurfing lessons cost around €40-60 and conditions are generally excellent. Bring sun protection - the trade winds can be deceptive about UV intensity.

Getting There

Each major island has its own airport, with Tenerife and Gran Canaria handling most international flights. From mainland Europe, budget airlines like Ryanair and Vueling offer direct flights that often cost less than €100 if you book ahead. From the Americas, you'll likely connect through Madrid or Barcelona. Inter-island flights are frequent and cheap (around €30-50), while ferries connect all the islands - slower but more scenic, and you can bring a rental car. The ferry from Huelva on mainland Spain takes about 26 hours but costs significantly less than flying.

Getting Around

Rental cars give you the most flexibility and cost around €15-25 per day - essential if you want to see the volcanic landscapes and remote beaches that make these islands special. Public buses (called guaguas locally) are reliable and cheap on the main islands, connecting most towns and tourist areas for under €5. Taxis are available but expensive for longer distances. Many visitors choose to island-hop, either by short flights (20-45 minutes between islands) or ferries that run several times daily. Walking is pleasant in town centers, but distances between attractions can be deceptive.

Where to Stay

Las Palmas de Gran Canaria
Puerto de la Cruz, Tenerife
Arrecife, Lanzarote
Puerto del Rosario, Fuerteventura
Santa Cruz de La Palma
San Sebastián de La Gomera

Food & Dining

Canarian cuisine blends Spanish, African, and Latin American influences in ways that actually work. Papas arrugadas (wrinkled potatoes) with mojo sauce appear on every menu for good reason - the local potatoes are genuinely different, and mojo verde and rojo are addictive. Fresh fish is excellent and reasonably priced, often grilled simply and served with gofio. Local wines, particularly from Lanzarote's volcanic soils, are surprisingly good and pair well with the seafood. You'll find everything from traditional guachinches (family-run restaurants) serving home-style cooking to upscale restaurants putting modern spins on local ingredients. Don't miss the local cheeses, especially from La Palma and Fuerteventura.

Top-Rated Restaurants in Spain

Highly-rated dining options based on Google reviews (4.5+ stars, 100+ reviews)

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La Taberna de Peñalver

4.8 /5
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Restaurante Los Montes de Galicia

4.8 /5
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Casa Dani

4.5 /5
(11004 reviews) 1
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Bodega Biarritz 1881

4.7 /5
(8181 reviews) 2
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El Minibar

4.7 /5
(7882 reviews) 1
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Taberna El Sur

4.5 /5
(7999 reviews) 1
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When to Visit

The Canary Islands maintain pleasant temperatures year-round, but winter (November through March) tends to be ideal - warm enough for hiking and sightseeing without the intense summer heat. Summer brings higher temperatures and more crowds, particularly July and August when mainland Europeans take their holidays. Spring and fall offer the best balance of good weather and manageable crowds. That said, each island has its own microclimate - the northern shores tend to be greener and cloudier, while southern coasts stay sunnier and drier. Trade winds provide natural air conditioning but can be strong enough to affect ferry schedules and outdoor activities.

Insider Tips

Each island requires a separate car rental contract if you're taking vehicles on ferries, so factor that into your budget and planning
Gofio appears in both sweet and savory dishes - try it in ice cream form at local heladerías for something genuinely unique
The 'calima' - hot, dusty wind from the Sahara - can create hazy conditions and affect visibility, but it usually only lasts a few days at a time

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